Explore, visualise and interact with youth-centered data

New

The Community Explorer

The Community Explorer is extension of the Youth Explorer, and maps indicators of wellbeing for the entire population of South Africa. You can select to explorer indicators for the full population, or for a specific age group of interest: children, youth, the working age population, or the elderly. The indicators are developed using census data, as well as the Spatial Tax Panel, and the Quarterly Labour Force Survey.

New: Labour Market indicators

These indicators show the scale and distribution of formal, full-time equivalent, employment in South Africa. This includes demographic and industry disaggregations for employees, as well as industry and size disaggregations for establishments. The indicators have been developed in partnership with the Human Sciences Research Council, using anonymised tax data curated by SARS and the National Treasury. Data is presented at the metro and local municipality level*, as well as at sub-metro level. To learn more please access the metadata document.

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These indicators are not yet available for provinces (seen when South Africa is viewed in the Data Mapper). Select a province with a metro, or a district municipality on the map to see the Labour Market options in the Data Mapper menu.

*Some municipalities do not have data and appear grey

See these indicators by visiting the provinces and districts in the data mapper:

Labour Market in Data Mapper

The labour market indicators are developed using the Spatial Tax Panel (FTE employees; Earnings; Establishments), and the census 10% sample (Occupation; Sector; Industry). The Spatial Tax Panel provides current data, from 2014 to 2023, for formal, full time equivalent employees, employed by firms that file tax returns. The census data provides information on both the formal and informal labour market, for all workers, in 2011.

Example: Metro-level data in Gauteng

See the data at metro level by selecting a province e.g. Gauteng or Eastern Cape. See local municipalities by selecting a district, e.g. Nkangala or Gert Sibande District Municipality. See sub-metro level by selecting a metro, e.g. Mangaung.

How to use Youth Explorer

Map indicators of wellbeing

Search for a location of interest and explore various measures of wellbeing of the young people who live there. Youth Explorer uses census data to provide a comprehensive picture of youth wellbeing, from the national down to the ward and main place (suburb) level. 

Explore rich data

Panel with data rich data and charts relating to a specific location

Rich, youth-specific data relating to various categories of wellbeing is available for all geographies in South Africa. Data is presented for youth aged 15-24 (following the international definition) and 15-35 (following the South African definition).

Disaggregation for smaller age brackets is possible for most indicators. Indicators can also be disaggregated by gender and race.

From basic statistics, to configurable charts - find and download the data you need to work with. The Rich Data can also be download as a PDF fact sheet for your chosen geographic area.

Map service provision

We work with various partners to provide accurate information on government, and some non-government, services relevant to young people. This information can assist youth and those working with youth to identify the services closest to them.

Overlay datasets

The indicators of wellbeing can be mapped, in the form of a choropleth that shows higher or lower concentrations of well-being or need. That map can then be overlaid with the location of various service points. This provides a rich picture of the status of youth wellbeing in relation to access to services, or the absence thereof. This provides policy and intervention planners with a visual analysis of potential gaps in service provision, where those in the greatest need may not have access to adequate services.

Labour Market in Data Mapper

The labour market indicators are developed using the Spatial Tax Panel (FTE employees; Earnings; Establishments), and the census 10% sample (Occupation; Sector; Industry). The Spatial Tax Panel provides current data, from 2014 to 2023, for formal, full time equivalent employees, employed by firms that file tax returns. The census data provides information on both the formal and informal labour market, for all workers, in 2011.

Compare indicators across geographies

Selecting the “Compare” button in the Map View opens the Tabular Comparison tool. This allows for the comparison of indicators across different geographic areas. This is useful for contextualising findings and for further analysis.

New feature

Youth Labour Market Indicators

These indicators, currently only available for the youth population, show the scale and distribution of formal, full-time equivalent, employment in South Africa. This includes demographic and industry disaggregations for employees, as well as industry and size disaggregations for establishments. The indicators have been developed in partnership with the Human Sciences Research Council, using anonymised tax data curated by SARS and the National Treasury. Data is presented at the metro and local municipality level (some municipalities do not have data and appear grey), as well as at sub-metro level. To learn more please access the metadata document.

Labour Market in Data Mapper

The labour market indicators are developed using the Spatial Tax Panel (FTE employees; Earnings; Establishments), and the census 10% sample (Occupation; Sector; Industry). The Spatial Tax Panel provides current data, from 2014 to 2023, for formal, full time equivalent employees, employed by firms that file tax returns. The census data provides information on both the formal and informal labour market, for all workers, in 2011.

Example: Metro-level data in Gauteng

See the data at metro level by selecting a province e.g. Gauteng or Eastern Cape. See local municipalities by selecting a district, e.g. Nkangala or Gert Sibande District Municipality. See sub-metro level by selecting a metro, e.g. Mangaung.

information-slab-circle

These indicators are not yet available for provinces (seen when South Africa is viewed in the Data Mapper). Select a province with a metro, or a district municipality on the map to see the Labour Market options in the Data Mapper menu.

Data sources

The well-being and labour market indicators are derived from the following sources:

The Youth Explorer contains indicators calculated from the full 2011 census, as well as the 10% sample when the full dataset was not available. The only difference is that the 10% indicators are only available down to the municipal level, and not available for main places, sub places or wards. The well-being indicators are derived using the full version of the census, while the labour market indicators rely on the 10% sample.

Some of the Labour Market indicators are derived from administrative tax data which has been aggregated to create the Spatial Tax Panel. These indicators are developed through a partnership with the Human Sciences Research Council and the National Treasury: City Support Programme. More information on the Spatial Tax Panel can be found here.

The indicators that make up the Youth Multidimensional Labour Market Index are derived using the first quarter of the Quarterly Labour Force Survey for the period 2013 to 2023. Further details on this data can be found here and further details on the how these indicators are calculated can be found here.

The data source for each indicator can be found in the descriptions in both the Rich Data and Map Views.

Our partners

Acknowledgement

Please cite Youth Explorer as follows:

Youth Explorer, SALDRU, University of Cape Town and OpenUp. Retrieved Month, Date, Year, from https://youthexplorer.org.za/